Popular Oikos style Citation Examples

How to cite a Book in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a book using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publisher.

Example:

Fda.gov, 2015. Animal Cloning and Food Safety.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

After years of detailed study and analysis, the Food and Drug Administration has concluded that meat and milk from clones of cattle, swine (pigs), and goats, and the offspring of clones from any species traditionally consumed as food, are as safe to eat as food from conventionally bred animals. (Fda.gov 2015)


How to cite a Journal in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a journal using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publication Title Volume number: Pages Used.

Example:

Bootha, C. et al. 2010. Infection in sickle cell disease: A review. - International Journal of Infectious Diseases 14: e2-e12.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

. During infection with any pathogen, changes occur at a cellular level, which predispose to crises. Levels of circulating leukocytes and inflammatory cytokines increase, with elevated expression of adhesion molecules on both the vascular endothelium and leukocytes themselves.(4) (Bootha et al. 2010)


How to cite Film or Movie in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a film or movie using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Year Published. Title.

Example:

Vatican.va, 2015. Catechism of the Catholic Church - The Ten Commandments.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

('Title' Year Published)

Example:

honor your father and your mother (Vatican.va 2015)


How to cite an Online image or video in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite an online image or video using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title.

Example:

Araki, M. 1963. JAPAN'S GROWTH AND EDUCATION 1963. - MINISTRRY OF EDUCATION.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

The first point which was considered was the economic reconstruction after World War 2 and the prosperity that followed in Japan. The remarkable recovery from the economic losses suffered from the war and the following spectacular economic growth in this country as well as in West Germany is deemed as the miracle in the current world. It is said that this economic development has mainly depended on such human factors as knowledge and talents which had been accumulated since pre-War periods. And such accumulated knowledge and talents are no doubt the very results of education in the past.

The second point to be mentioned is the fact that Japan is included among such countries as Canada, West Germany, Israel, the U.S.S.R. and the U.S.A. which have achieved exceedingly rapid economic growth through this century.

Political, social and cultural factors undoubtedly contributed to the economic growth of those countries, but the effects of these factors varied between countries in both kind and weight. The countries mentioned above as having achieved rapid economic growth, however, have one factor in common: namely, the important role of their educational institutions. Furthermore, it should be noted that the educational systems of such countries were modernized ones intentionally and strongly orientated toward technogical progress and economic development. Japanese modern education also had been developed in this direction.

The third point noted from comparison with other countries concerning the role of education in achieving economic development in Japan, is the overcoming of disadvantages by the introduction and diffusion of a modern educational system during the so-called 'take-off' period.

Japan now is approaching the economic level of developed Western countries, in advance of other Asian-African countries, despite beginning modernization of society and industry later than the European countries, her overcrowded population and her very scarce natural resources. Like Japan in Asia, Denmark in Europe is mentioned as a country which overcame such disadvantages of underdeveloped status, overcrowded population and scarcity of natural resources. A common basis for the economic development of Denmark and Japan has been the introduction of a modern educational system, especially the spread of general elementary education to farm families who constituted the major part of the labor force in the beginning period of modernization. Thus, the role of modern education in achieving economic development in Japan may be said to have been very important. (Araki 1963)


How to cite a Website in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a website using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title.

Example:

World, U. 2015. Brief History «  UnitingWorld. - Unitingworld.org.au

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

""Overseas Missions Boards (agencies) of the preceding churches of the Uniting Church in Australia"" (World 2015)


Additional Oikos style Citation Examples

How to cite a Blog in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a blog using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publication Title

Example:

Thom, R. ADR or Looping. - Filmsound.org

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

The way ADR is treated and approached is symptomatic of how little respect sound gets in the movies (Thom in press)


How to cite a Court case in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a court case using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Year Published. Title. - Document Title/Name Volume number: Pages Used.

Example:

2015. The Kaleidoscopic Turn From the NGV Collection Artwork Labels. - NGV.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

('Title' Year Published)

Example:

I am drawn to the monochrome by its visual energy and its emptiness (The Kaleidoscopic Turn From the NGV Collection Artwork Labels 2015)


How to cite a Dictionary entry in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a dictionary entry using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publication Title: Pages Used.

Example:

Dyson, J. 2015. About Dyson. - Dyson.co.uk

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

Invented the bag less vacuum cleaner (Dyson 2015)


How to cite an E-book or PDF in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite an e-book or pdf using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publisher.

Example:

Poynor, R. 2003. No more rules. - Yale University Press.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

‘Pastiche resembles parody in the way that it puts a mask on the pre-existing style and accuracy of its imitation’ (Poynor 2003)


How to cite an Edited book in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite an edited book using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Year Published. Title (A Author Surname). - Publisher.

Example:

The Flapper, 2015. The Flapper.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

One of the leading independent live music venues and pubs situated in Birmingham City Centre  - less than a minute from the Barclaycard Arena (The Flapper 2015)


How to cite an Email in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite an email using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title.

Example:

Reports, R. 2015. Health Care Law - Rasmussen Reports™. - Rasmussenreports.com

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

blha ahljdlj  jal jkld jfkdl (Reports 2015)


How to cite an Encyclopedia article in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite an encyclopedia article using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publication Title: Pages Used.

Example:

wiseGEEK, 2015. What Is Explicit Knowledge? (with pictures).

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

Explicit knowledge is knowledge and information that can be expressed or written down and is easy for humans to communicate (wiseGEEK 2015)


How to cite an Interview in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite an interview using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title.

Example:

Green, J. 2012. The Fault in our Stars. - Dutton Books.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

The Book, The Fault in our Stars is the book which I choose to do for oral presentation, I used many quotes out of the book and by reading the book I was able to compare the similarities and differences between the movie and the book. (Green 2012)


How to cite a Magazine in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a magazine using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publication Title: Pages Used.

Example:

Giardina, C. 2014. Drones in Movie Shoots: Debate Rages Despite Safety Claims, Cost Savings. - The Hollywood Reporter

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

We can also do shots that a real helicopter can't do. We can do lower altitudes (Giardina 2014)


How to cite a Newspaper in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a newspaper using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publication Title: Pages Used.

Example:

Ditext.com, 2015. WHAT IS LIBERAL EDUCATION?.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

""develop free human beings who know how to use their minds and are able to think for themselves"" (Ditext.com 2015)


How to cite a Podcast in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a podcast using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title. - Publication Title

Example:

Noonan, M. and Carson, E. 2011. Prison and Jail Deaths in Custody, 2000-2009- Statistical Tables. - Bureau of Justice Statistics

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

In general, the number of deaths in state prisons
rose each year between 2001 and 2008 (from 2,877
to 3,452 inmate deaths (Noonan and Carson 2011)


How to cite a Song in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a song using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Author Surname, Author Initial. Year Published. Title.

Example:

Talibatul `ilm, 2011. >>The 6 Pillars of Faith.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Author Surname Year Published)

Example:

Used in Principal Beliefs (Talibatul `ilm 2011)


How to cite The Bible in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite The Bible using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Title, Year Published. - Publisher.

Example:

Anthony R. Curtis, P. 2013. UNCP - Journalism - The seven news values held by news media gatekeepers. - Www2.uncp.edu

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

(Title Year Published)

Example:

Impact: The number of people whose lives will be influenced in some way by the subject of the story. For instance, a bakery strike may have less impact than a postal strike. 

Timeliness: Recent events have higher news value than earlier happenings. Of particular value are stories brought to the public ahead of the competition. These are known as scoops. 

Prominence: For the same occurrence, people in the public eye have higher news value than obscure people. For example, we cared that basketball pro Magic Johnson and actor Rock Hudson had AIDS, while an ordinary citizen with AIDS would not have commanded the attention of the national news media. 

Proximity: Stories about events and situations in one's home community are more newsworthy than events that take place far away. For example, journalists assess the value of a news item reporting tragic deaths by comparing the number of deaths with the distance from the home community. For instance:
if 1,000 persons drown in a flood in a faraway country, the story has about the same news value as a story describing how 100 persons drowned in a distant part of the United States. 

In turn, that 100 person story has about the same news value as a story concerning 10 flood victims within our own state. 

Finally, a story about those ten victims has about the same value as a story describing a flood which drowns one person in our local community.
Bizarreness: A classic example of this is dog-bites-man vs. man-bites-dog. Man-bites-dog is more bizarre. Dog-bites-man usually is not news. (Anthony R. Curtis 2013)


How to cite a TV Show in Oikos style


Use the following template to cite a TV Show using the Oikos citation style.

Reference List

Place this part in your bibliography or reference list at the end of your assignment.

Template:

Year Published. Title.

Example:

Rothwell, V. 2001. The origins of the Second World War. - Manchester University Press.

In-text citation

Place this part right after the quote or reference to the source in your assignment.

Template:

('Title' Year Published)

Example:

The United States proceeded to make what were, for Japan, impossibly steep demands before the embargo could be lifted, including that Japan should leave the Tripartite Pact, commit itself to free trade and evacuate all Chines territory occupied since 1937. (Rothwell 2001)